2 Kings 2 – The
Lord is “about to take Elijah up to heaven by a whirlwind” (2:1). They are on
their way from Gilgal. Elijah tells Elisha to wait for him, that he has been
told to go to Bethel, but Elisha refuses to leave him. In Bethel, a group of prophets comes
out and tells Elisha that Elijah will be taken up. Elisha says he knows, that they should keep silent.
They go on in the same pattern to Jericho and there they again meet
prophets who say the same thing.
Then they go on to the Jordan.
There
Elijah strikes the water and it parts so they can walk through. On the other side, Elijah asks Elisha
what he can do for him before he is taken up. Elisha
asks for a “double share of your spirit” (2:9). Elijah tells him
that if he sees him (Elijah) taken up, his request will be granted, but if not,
it will not (2:10).
As they walk along, “a chariot of fire and horses of fire separated the two of
them, and Elijah ascended in a whirlwind into heaven” (2:11).
Elisha watches the whole time, and when he can no longer see Elijah, he tears
his clothes. He picks up Elijah’s mantel and strikes the water with it, and
again it parts the waters so he can pass through.
A company of
prophets in Jericho see him and greet him. They volunteer to look for Elijah,
but Elisha says no. They urge him
“until he was ashamed” (2:17), and he finally agrees to let them try. But they search for three days and do
not find him.
Elisha makes
the water of Jericho wholesome (2:22). In Bethel, boys make fun of his bald
head, and he curses them in the Lord’s name. He has a weak side – I think he’s a
little insecure in his status. Two she-bears come out and maul 42 of the
boys. He returns by Mt. Carmel to
Samaria.
Luke 6:1-26 - Here we see and hear
Jesus trying to clarify the Sabbath obligation. He and his disciples pick and eat corn from a field and
incur the displeasure of the Pharisees who claim this is a violation of the Sabbath. He angers them even more by claiming
that the “Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath” (6:5) and presumably can rule upon
how it should be observed.
The account here differs from Mark only by leaving out the
principle enunciated there, that “the Sabbath
was made for man, not man for the Sabbath” (Mark 2:27). When he also heals a man on the Sabbath,
the Pharisees again are upset to the point where they continue to plot against
Jesus. Again, just to point out the subtle differences
between this account and Mark’s, here the allusion
to Jesus’ “anger” (Mark 3:5) is
omitted - the “fury” here (6:11) is attributed to the Pharisees and scribes,
not to Jesus.
Following
this Jesus goes to a quiet place to pray and prays all night. When he returns, he picks the twelve
who will be his apostles: Simon Peter, Andrew, James, John, Philip,
Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, James (son of Alphaeus), Simon Zealot, Judas (son
of James) and Judas Iscariot.
There
follows Luke’s version of the Sermon on the Mount, here called sermon on the
plain. He comes down from
the mountain and “[stands] on a level place” with a great crowd that has come
from all Judea, Jerusalem, and the coast of Tyre and Sidon to hear him and be
healed
Blessed are you who are poor, for yours is the kingdom of God.
Blessed are you who are hungry now, for you will be filled.
Blessed are you who weep now, for you will laugh.
Blessed are you when people hate you, and when they exclude you, revile you, and defame you on
account of the Son of Man.
Rejoice in that day and leap for joy, for surely your reward is great in heaven; for that is what their
ancestors did to the prophets.
But woe to you who are rich, for you have received your consolation.
Woe to you who are full now, for you will be hungry.
Woe to you who are laughing now, for you will mourn and weep.
Woe to you when all speak well of you, for that is what their ancestors did to the false
prophets (6:20-26).
Blessed are you who are poor, for yours is the kingdom of God.
Blessed are you who are hungry now, for you will be filled.
Blessed are you who weep now, for you will laugh.
Blessed are you when people hate you, and when they exclude you, revile you, and defame you on
account of the Son of Man.
Rejoice in that day and leap for joy, for surely your reward is great in heaven; for that is what their
ancestors did to the prophets.
But woe to you who are rich, for you have received your consolation.
Woe to you who are full now, for you will be hungry.
Woe to you who are laughing now, for you will mourn and weep.
Woe to you when all speak well of you, for that is what their ancestors did to the false
prophets (6:20-26).
Those who lack now will receive a reward in
heaven, but the rich have their reward now.
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